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What are some popular Rhum Agricole brands?

Quick answer

Rhum agricole is rum made from fresh sugarcane juice rather than molasses. France's INAO says Rhum de la Martinique is exclusively a rhum agricole and the only rum in the world with an appellation d'origine controlee (since 1996). INAO does not rank brands, so we do not name a best one.

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In this article
  1. What is rhum agricole?
  2. How is Martinique rhum agricole made and labeled?
  3. Where must it come from?
  4. Which brands are the best?

What is rhum agricole?

Rhum agricole is rum made from cane juice. France’s national appellation body, INAO, says Rhum de la Martinique is exclusively a rhum agricole, meaning it is made from sugarcane juice. Most other rum is made from molasses, but we did not find that stated on the INAO page, so check each product’s label.

How is Martinique rhum agricole made and labeled?

INAO says fermented cane juice is distilled at a low strength of 65 to 75 percent, which it says helps extract distinctive aromas. The AOC covers three categories:

  • Blanc (white): rested after distillation with no contact with wood.
  • Elevé sous bois: aged under wood for at least 12 months.
  • Vieux (old): aged under wood for at least three years and bottled in Martinique.

INAO describes the white rum as lacking a burnt-sugar aroma, with fruity, floral and vegetal notes.

Where must it come from?

Growing, harvesting, distilling and aging happen on the island of Martinique, in about thirty communes, excluding islets and rocks.

Which brands are the best?

We found no official ranking of rhum agricole brands, and INAO’s page does not name any producer, so we give no list. For a bottle, look for the AOC Martinique wording on the label, then pick by category: white for mixing, aged for sipping.

Rhum agricole is alcohol: drink responsibly and only if you are of legal drinking age.

People also ask

What is rhum agricole?

Rum made from sugarcane juice. INAO says Rhum de la Martinique is exclusively a rhum agricole, made from cane juice.

What is the difference between rhum agricole and rum?

Rhum agricole is made from cane juice (INAO). We did not find an official page comparing it with all other rum, so check the label.

How long is Martinique rhum agricole aged?

White rum is rested without wood. Elevé sous bois is aged at least 12 months in wood, and vieux at least three years (INAO).

General information only, not medical advice. If you have a health condition or are pregnant, ask your doctor before changing what you drink.

Sources

  1. INAO: Rhum de la Martinique (AOC product sheet), read 5 Nov 2026
Written by Drinks Type Editorial Team · Published Mar 20, 2024 · Updated Nov 5, 2026
About · How we verify this · Editorial policy · Corrections

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