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What is pour over coffee?

Quick answer

Pour-over coffee is a brewing method where you hand-pour hot water over ground coffee in a filter, and the coffee drips into a container. The National Coffee Association says to start with a medium grind and water at about 93 C, plus or minus 3 C (about 199 F).

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In this article
  1. What is a pour-over?
  2. What do you need for pour-over coffee?
  3. What grind, water temperature and ratio?
  4. How do you make pour-over coffee?

What is a pour-over?

The National Coffee Association (NCA) describes pour-over as a method where you simply hand-pour water over coffee grounds in a filter, which extracts flavor as the coffee drips into a container.

What do you need for pour-over coffee?

  • A pour-over brewer and filters (paper, metal or cloth).
  • A kettle, ideally with a gooseneck spout.
  • A thermometer, unless the kettle has one.
  • A digital scale.
  • A grinder; the NCA calls it optional but preferred, and recommends a burr grinder.

What grind, water temperature and ratio?

Start with a medium grind. If the coffee tastes bitter, grind coarser; if it tastes flat, grind finer. The NCA gives water at 93 C plus or minus 3 C (our conversion: about 190 to 205 F), citing a Specialty Coffee Association standard. The ratio is 1 gram of coffee to 13 to 16 grams of water.

How do you make pour-over coffee?

  1. Heat the water to the target temperature.
  2. Place the filter and rinse it, then discard the rinse water.
  3. Let boiled water rest about a minute.
  4. Add the coffee and level the bed.
  5. Bloom with twice the coffee’s weight in water and wait 30 to 45 seconds.
  6. Pour the remaining water slowly and steadily, spiraling outward from the center.
  7. Remove the brewer and serve.

Contact time between coffee and water should be 2 to 4 minutes, per the NCA.

People also ask

What is a pour-over coffee?

A method where you hand-pour hot water over coffee grounds in a filter and the coffee drips into a container, per the NCA.

What grind is best for pour-over?

The NCA says start with medium, go coarser if bitter and finer if flat.

What water temperature for pour-over?

About 93 C plus or minus 3 C, citing an SCA standard, per the NCA.

General information only, not medical advice. If you have a health condition or are pregnant, ask your doctor before changing what you drink.

Sources

  1. National Coffee Association: Pour-Over Coffee, read 5 Nov 2026
Written by Drinks Type Editorial Team · Published Sep 27, 2024 · Updated Nov 5, 2026
About · How we verify this · Editorial policy · Corrections

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