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Wine

What are the characteristics of Sauvignon Blanc wine?

Quick answer

Sauvignon Blanc is a dry, crisp white wine with high acidity, a medium-light body and no tannins. Typical flavors are citrus, grapefruit, gooseberry, passion fruit and white peach, with grassy or herbal notes. It usually runs 11.5 to 13.5 percent ABV and is served chilled, about 45 to 55 degrees F.

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In this article
  1. What does Sauvignon Blanc taste like?
  2. Quick profile
  3. Where it is grown
  4. Why do some taste more grassy?
  5. What to eat with it
  6. How long does it keep?
  7. How to choose a bottle

What does Sauvignon Blanc taste like?

Sauvignon Blanc is known for bright acidity and fresh, often green aromas. Wine Folly lists gooseberry, honeydew, grapefruit, white peach and passion fruit, with freshly cut grass, peas and asparagus on the nose.

Quick profile

Feature Typical
Style Usually dry
Body Medium-light
Acidity High
Tannins None
ABV 11.5 to 13.5%
Serve at 45 to 55 degrees F (7 to 12 degrees C)
Decanting Not needed

Where it is grown

  • Loire Valley, France: a cool climate that gives a fruity, tart wine with lively acidity.
  • Bordeaux, France: also makes a richer, oak-aged style.
  • Marlborough, New Zealand: known for citrus-focused, vibrant wines.
  • Chile: Casablanca, Leyda and parts of Aconcagua.
  • South Africa, Australia, California, Washington and others.

Why do some taste more grassy?

The green, herbal aromas come from compounds called methoxypyrazines, according to Wine Folly. Styles differ by region and producer, so check the label.

What to eat with it

Wine Folly suggests herb-driven dishes: chicken, fish, shellfish and smoked salmon, feta, chevre and warm goat cheese, asparagus and green peas, herb sauces, and Thai and Vietnamese dishes.

How long does it keep?

Wine Folly suggests cellaring for about 3 to 5 years. Most bottles are meant to be drunk young and fresh, so check the vintage and producer.

How to choose a bottle

  • Want tart and lively: look to the Loire.
  • Want citrus-focused and vibrant: try Marlborough.
  • Read the label for ABV and region; styles vary by producer.

This page is general guidance. Drink responsibly.

People also ask

Is Sauvignon Blanc sweet or dry?

Usually dry, with high acidity. Some producers make off-dry or sweet wines, so check the label.

What is the alcohol content of Sauvignon Blanc?

Typically about 11.5 to 13.5 percent ABV, according to Wine Folly; check the bottle for the exact number.

How should Sauvignon Blanc be served?

Chilled, about 45 to 55 degrees F (7 to 12 degrees C), in a white wine glass, with no decanting needed.

General information only, not medical advice. If you have a health condition or are pregnant, ask your doctor before changing what you drink.

Sources

  1. Wine Folly: Sauvignon Blanc, read 5 Nov 2026
Written by Drinks Type Editorial Team · Published Jun 7, 2023 · Updated Nov 5, 2026
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