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Milk products

How does Greek yogurt differ from regular yogurt?

Quick answer

Greek yogurt is regular yogurt with most of the liquid whey strained off, so it is thicker, tangier and higher in protein. US Dairy lists 15 g protein in a 170 g serving of Greek yogurt against 6 g in regular, and about 14 percent less lactose and 15 percent less calcium. Both are made with the same yogurt bacteria.

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In this article
  1. How does Greek yogurt differ from regular yogurt?
  2. Side by side
  3. What else is different?
  4. Which should you use?
  5. Is Greek yogurt just thickened yogurt?
  6. Choosing a pot

How does Greek yogurt differ from regular yogurt?

Greek yogurt starts like regular yogurt, but the liquid whey is strained out, leaving a thicker, creamier and tarter product. In the US, yogurt is defined as dairy cultured with Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus, and Greek yogurt uses the same cultures; the US standard does not mention straining.

Side by side

Per 170 g serving Greek yogurt Regular yogurt
Protein 15 g 6 g
Lactose 7 g 8 g
Calcium 170 mg 206 mg

These are US Dairy industry figures for typical products. Brands, fat levels and added ingredients change the numbers, so read the label.

What else is different?

  • Texture: Greek is dense and spoonable; regular is looser.
  • Taste: Greek is tangier; regular is milder.
  • Lactose: about 14 percent less in Greek, according to US Dairy, which may matter for people with mild lactose sensitivity.
  • Calcium: about 15 percent less in Greek, though it varies by brand.
  • Price: Greek usually costs more per pot, because more milk is needed to make it. This is general retail experience, not a measured figure.

Which should you use?

Need Choose
Higher protein breakfast or snack Greek
Dips, sauces, replacing sour cream Greek
Smoothies, drinking, light dressings Regular
More calcium per spoon Regular

Is Greek yogurt just thickened yogurt?

Check the ingredient list: milk and cultures only means a simpler product.

Choosing a pot

Pick plain, unsweetened versions and add fruit yourself. Check the fat level you prefer: whole, low-fat or fat-free.

People also ask

Is Greek yogurt healthier than regular yogurt?

It has more protein and less lactose per serving, and regular yogurt has more calcium. Which is better depends on what you need.

Why is Greek yogurt thicker?

The liquid whey is strained out, which concentrates the solids.

Can I swap Greek yogurt for regular?

Usually yes. Greek is thicker and tangier, so thin it with a little milk if the recipe needs a runnier result.

General information only, not medical advice. If you have a health condition or are pregnant, ask your doctor before changing what you drink.

Sources

  1. US Dairy: What is Greek Yogurt?, read 6 Nov 2026
  2. US eCFR via Cornell LII: 21 CFR 131.200 Yogurt, read 6 Nov 2026
Written by Drinks Type Editorial Team · Published Jan 23, 2026 · Updated Nov 6, 2026
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