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How to adjust the grind for lungo coffee?

Quick answer

For a lungo on an espresso machine, grind a little coarser than you do for espresso, because the longer pull with more water over-extracts and turns bitter if the grind is too fine. Nespresso confirms its lungo capsules use a coarser grind than its espresso ones. Change the grinder one small step at a time and taste.

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In this article
  1. What grind do you use for lungo?
  2. How do you adjust the grinder?
  3. How do you fix a bitter or sour lungo?
  4. Can you grind for lungo in a capsule machine?
  5. Which beans suit a lungo?
  6. Lungo or americano?
  7. Common mistakes

What grind do you use for lungo?

A lungo is a longer espresso, with more water pushed through the same coffee. More water means more extraction, so you move the grind slightly coarser than for a regular espresso. It should still be fine, close to espresso, not drip-coffee coarse. Nespresso states that its lungo capsules contain a coarser grind than espresso capsules; it lists espresso as a 40 ml cup and lungo as 110 ml.

How do you adjust the grinder?

  1. Start from the setting that gives a good espresso on your machine.
  2. Move one small step coarser.
  3. Pull a lungo with the same amount of coffee and stop at the volume you want.
  4. Taste, then change only one thing at a time: grind, dose or volume.

How do you fix a bitter or sour lungo?

Taste Likely cause Try
Bitter, harsh, dry Over-extracted Coarser grind or stop the shot sooner
Sour, thin, sharp Under-extracted Finer grind or a slightly longer pull
Weak and watery Too much water for the dose Shorten the volume or add coffee

A coffee retailer’s guide gives the same logic for espresso: bitter points to over-extraction, sour to under-extraction. Use it as a rule of thumb, since beans and machines differ.

Can you grind for lungo in a capsule machine?

No, capsule grind is set at the factory. Pick a capsule labeled lungo, which is made for the larger volume.

Which beans suit a lungo?

There is no official rule. Choose fresh beans labeled for espresso that you enjoy, then adjust the grind and volume to your taste.

Lungo or americano?

A lungo is made by running more water through the coffee. An americano is a normal espresso with hot water added after. The two taste different, so try both.

Common mistakes

  • Going much coarser, which gives weak, sour coffee.
  • Changing grind, dose and volume at once.
  • Using stale beans, which hide any grind change.

People also ask

Is lungo ground coarser than espresso?

Slightly, yes. Nespresso says its lungo capsules use a coarser grind than its espresso capsules. On a grinder, move one small step coarser.

Why is my lungo bitter?

Usually over-extraction. Try a coarser grind, a shorter pull or fresher beans.

How much water is in a lungo?

Nespresso lists a lungo at 110 ml versus 40 ml for espresso. Cafes and home machines vary.

General information only, not medical advice. If you have a health condition or are pregnant, ask your doctor before changing what you drink.

Sources

  1. Nespresso: Difference between the Nespresso coffee sizes such as Espresso and Lungo, read 5 Nov 2026
  2. Coffee Hero: The Complete Guide to Macchiato Coffee (bitter and sour extraction guide), read 5 Nov 2026
Written by Drinks Type Editorial Team · Published Aug 26, 2024 · Updated Nov 5, 2026
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