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Milk products

How does piimä differ from yogurt?

Quick answer

Piimä is a thin, drinkable Finnish fermented milk made with mesophilic cultures that work at room temperature, while yogurt is traditionally made with heat-loving cultures (Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus) and sets thick enough for a spoon. Piimä tastes mild and slightly nutty and is usually drunk from a glass.

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In this article
  1. What is the difference between piimä and yogurt?
  2. Why the bacteria matter
  3. How do they taste and feel?
  4. How do you use each?
  5. Which should you pick?

What is the difference between piimä and yogurt?

Both are fermented milk, but they are made with different bacteria at different temperatures and end up with different textures. Piimä is a liquid, drinkable cultured milk from Finland. Yogurt is thicker and eaten with a spoon.

Piimä Yogurt
Cultures Mesophilic (work at room temperature) Thermophilic: L. bulgaricus and S. thermophilus in the US standard
Made at About 70 to 77 degrees F (21 to 25 C), 12 to 18 hours Warm incubation, usually well above room temperature
Texture Very thin, drinkable Thick or spoonable
Taste Mild, slightly nutty, a little tangy Tangier, more pronounced

Why the bacteria matter

US law defines yogurt as dairy cultured with Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus, with other cultures allowed. Piimä uses mesophilic cultures instead, which is why some people call it a soured milk rather than a yogurt. Because those cultures work at room temperature, you can make it without any special warming equipment.

How do they taste and feel?

Piimä pours like milk and is often drunk plain or with a pinch of salt in summer. If you drain it, it thickens into something spreadable. Yogurt is thicker from the start, and Greek-style yogurt is thicker still because whey is strained off.

How do you use each?

  • Piimä: drink it, pour it over cereal or fruit, use it as a salad dressing base, or swap it for buttermilk in baking (test the result, since it is not an exact match).
  • Yogurt: eat it with a spoon, in smoothies, dips, marinades and sauces.

Which should you pick?

Choose piimä if you want a mild drinkable cultured milk. Choose yogurt for thickness and tang. If you cannot find piimä outside Finland, plain kefir or cultured buttermilk is the nearest thing in the shop, though not identical.

People also ask

Is piimä the same as yogurt?

No. Piimä is a thin, drinkable cultured milk made with room-temperature (mesophilic) cultures. Yogurt in the US is defined as made with L. bulgaricus and S. thermophilus and is thicker.

What does piimä taste like?

Mild, a little nutty and gently tangy. It is thinner than yogurt and is often drunk plain, sometimes with a pinch of salt.

Can I use yogurt instead of piimä?

Thin plain yogurt with a splash of milk or water is a rough substitute for drinking or dressings. Kefir or cultured buttermilk is closer.

General information only, not medical advice. If you have a health condition or are pregnant, ask your doctor before changing what you drink.

Sources

  1. Yogurt at Home: Fermented milk products from all over the world, Piimä (Finland), read 6 Nov 2026
  2. US eCFR via Cornell LII: 21 CFR 131.200 Yogurt, read 6 Nov 2026
Written by Drinks Type Editorial Team · Published Jan 8, 2026 · Updated Nov 6, 2026
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