🔍
Soda

What are the different types of soda?

Quick answer

The main types of soda are cola, lemon-lime, root beer, ginger ale, orange, cream soda, pepper-style (Dr Pepper type), grape and other fruit flavors, plus diet and zero-sugar versions of most of them. "Soda", "pop" and "soft drink" all mean the same thing: a sweetened, flavored, carbonated drink. Sparkling waters and tonic are often sold in the same aisle but are a different category.

Free download

Juice, Soda and Water Storage Chart (PDF): How long juice, soda, coconut water and bottled water last, opened and unopened. 19 rows, each with its source.

We use your email only for this download and, if you tick the box, to tell you about the pack. No spam. We do not sell it. Delete it any time: contact@drinkstype.com. Privacy policy

Thank you

Your chart is ready

Download the PDF

We use your email only for this download.
In this article
  1. What are the main types of soda?
  2. What is the difference between soda, pop and soft drink?
  3. Which sodas have caffeine?
  4. What about diet, zero sugar and other soda-like drinks?
  5. How do I pick one?

What are the main types of soda?

Type Flavor Widely sold examples
Cola Caramel, vanilla and citrus notes; dark brown Coca-Cola, Pepsi
Lemon-lime Light citrus; clear Sprite, 7UP
Root beer Sweet, herbal, wintergreen and vanilla notes; usually dark A&W, Barq’s
Ginger ale Mild ginger, sweet; golden or clear Canada Dry, Schweppes
Orange Orange; bright orange Fanta, Sunkist
Cream soda Vanilla and caramel; amber or clear A&W Cream Soda, Barq’s Red Creme Soda
Pepper-style A blend of fruit and spice notes, hard to describe Dr Pepper
Grape and fruit Grape, strawberry, cherry, peach and more Welch’s, Crush

What is the difference between soda, pop and soft drink?

Nothing in the drink itself. People in different regions use different words: soda, pop, soft drink, or sometimes a brand name used for all of them. In the UK the same drinks are “fizzy drinks”.

Which sodas have caffeine?

Colas do (a 12 fl oz can of Coca-Cola Original lists 34 mg of caffeine on Coca-Cola’s site). Root beer is generally caffeine-free, with Barq’s a well-known exception. Some citrus sodas also contain caffeine, while many lemon-lime sodas, ginger ales and cream sodas do not. Formulas differ by brand and country, so check the label.

What about diet, zero sugar and other soda-like drinks?

  • Diet or zero sugar: the same flavors sweetened with non-sugar sweeteners instead of sugar or corn syrup.
  • Craft and “natural” sodas: often use cane sugar and real fruit juice or botanical extracts. Sugar content can still be high, so compare labels.
  • Club soda, seltzer and sparkling water: carbonated water, usually unsweetened. Tonic water is different: it is sweetened and contains quinine.
  • Energy drinks: usually grouped separately from soda because of added caffeine and stimulants.

How do I pick one?

Decide on flavor first, then look at three label lines: serving size (cans and bottles vary), sugar per serving, and caffeine. If you want less sugar, a zero-sugar version or a plain sparkling water with a splash of juice is an easy swap.

People also ask

What are the different types of soda drinks?

The common types are cola, lemon-lime, root beer, ginger ale, orange, cream soda, pepper-style, grape and other fruit sodas, each also sold as a diet or zero-sugar version.

Is soda the same as pop and soft drink?

Yes. Soda, pop and soft drink are regional words for a sweetened, flavored, carbonated beverage.

Is root beer or ginger ale a soda?

Yes, both are sodas. Root beer is a sweet, herbal-flavored soda and ginger ale is a ginger-flavored one.

General information only, not medical advice. If you have a health condition or are pregnant, ask your doctor before changing what you drink.

Sources

  1. Coca-Cola US: Coca-Cola Original (calories, sugars, caffeine per 12 fl oz), read 5 Nov 2026
Written by Drinks Type Editorial Team · Published Nov 2, 2024 · Updated Nov 5, 2026
About · How we verify this · Editorial policy · Corrections

What would help you most next?

One tap. Anonymous. It helps us decide what to build.

More in Soda

All Soda ›
Soda

What are the ingredients in orange soda?

What are the ingredients in orange soda? The exact list depends on the brand and the country. As an example, The Coca-Cola Company’s US…

By Drinks Type Editorial Team · Updated Nov 2026
Soda

What are the ingredients in Cherry Cola?

What is in cherry cola? We checked several cherry cola labels in USDA FoodData Central (Branded Foods). Three store-brand entries (Associated Wholesale Grocers, Nash…

By Drinks Type Editorial Team · Updated Nov 2026